The Missouri University of Science & Technology,
Rolla, is rethinking how lab classes are taught. One part of the effort this
fall will make it possible for students to earn extra credit for using their
smartphone to build their own microscope.
Students in one section of General Biology will be able
to build the microscope from a collection of carriage bolts, nuts, wing nuts,
plywood, Plexiglas, laser-pointer lenses, and LED click lights from keychain
flashlights. The course instructor plans to compile all the components into a
kit, which will be sold at the university bookstore.
Once completed, the do-it-yourself microscope will be
able to magnify samples up to 175 times with a single laser-pointer lens,
according to Daniel Miller, who created the prototype that was used in a lab
last spring. Extra credit was offered to the 50 students in that class, with 15
building the microscope.
“They loved it,” Miller said. “They get to take it home
and can use it to look at specimens whenever they want.”
The university hopes to create a how-to manual for
teaching lab courses from its Transforming Instructional Labs project. Other
labs involved in the project are cell biology, general chemistry, introductory
physics, microbiology, the mechanics and materials laboratory, and various labs
in nuclear engineering, with instructors planning to develop learning kits for
each.
“We’re working with different lab courses on campus
that use blended or online learning and plan to come up with an instruction
model that could be reproduced anywhere,” said Angela Hammons, manager of
instruction technology services at Missouri S&T.